RAI Satellite World: Frequencies, Channels, and Reception Guide
As a titan of European broadcasting, Italy’s national broadcaster, RAI (Radiotelevisione Italiana), offers a rich tapestry of content that resonates far beyond the Italian borders. From the prestige of the Sanremo Music Festival to high-octane sports and deep-dive documentaries, accessing RAI’s network via satellite is a straightforward process—provided you have the right technical coordinates.
Based on the latest data from, this guide breaks down the RAI package, the satellites involved, and the precise settings you need for a seamless viewing experience.
Which Satellite Carries RAI?
The heart of RAI’s satellite distribution is the Eutelsat 13.0° East (Hotbird) cluster. This orbital position is one of the most popular in Europe and the Middle East, offering a robust signal that can be captured with standard-sized satellite dishes. While RAI continues to provide standard definition (SD) feeds for legacy equipment, the platform has pivoted heavily toward High Definition (HD) to meet modern visual standards.
Latest RAI Frequencies and Technical Parameters
RAI’s channels are distributed across several transponders. To tune your receiver manually, you will need to input the following data:
Group 1: Primary RAI HD Channels
- Frequency: 11766 MHz
- Polarization: Vertical (V)
- Symbol Rate: 29900
- FEC: 3/4
- Modulation: DVB-S2, 8PSK
This transponder is the home of the flagship channels: Rai 1 HD, Rai 2 HD, and Rai 3 HD, along with youth-oriented programming like Rai Gulp and Rai YoYo.
Group 2: Thematic and Cinema Channels
- Frequency: 11013 MHz
- Polarization: Horizontal (H)
- Symbol Rate: 29900
- FEC: 3/4
Here, you will find specialized content including Rai 4, Rai 5, Rai Movie, and the continuous news cycle of Rai News 24.
Channel Breakdown: What to Watch
The RAI bouquet is designed to be a comprehensive digital library for every demographic:
- Rai 1, 2, & 3: The “Big Three.” These channels host major national events, international football, and high-budget Italian drama series.
- Rai Sport: A dedicated hub for sports enthusiasts, featuring extensive coverage of the Giro d’Italia and Italian Cup matches.
- Rai Storia & Rai Scuola: Intellectual pillars of the network, offering deep historical archives and educational content.
- Rai News 24: One of Europe’s most respected 24-hour news outlets, providing real-time updates on global and local events.
Understanding Encryption (Tivùsat)
It is important to distinguish between “Free-to-Air” (FTA) and encrypted content. While channels like Rai News 24 and certain cultural programs are often broadcast without encryption, major films, international sporting events, and licensed series are protected by the Nagravision system. To unlock the full RAI suite, viewers typically require a “Tivùsat” smartcard and a compatible CAM module or receiver.
Professional Setup Tips
If your dish is already aligned with Hotbird 13E, navigate to your receiver’s “Manual Scan” menu. Ensure the frequency, symbol rate, and polarization match the values listed above. If you experience “pixelation” or signal loss on HD channels, check your LNB alignment; HD signals require a higher signal-to-noise ratio—ideally above 70%—for stable playback.
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